Appliance Lifespan: How Long Do Common Home Appliances Last?

Ever wonder why your fridge starts making a hum you don’t like or why the dryer takes forever to dry? Most of the time it’s just age catching up. Knowing how long an appliance should last helps you plan budgets, avoid surprise breakdowns, and decide when repair makes sense.

Typical Lifespans for Everyday Appliances

Washing machines usually survive 8‑12 years. Front‑loaders tend to last a bit longer than top‑loaders because they’re gentler on parts. If you notice leaks, strange noises, or spin cycles that never finish, it’s a sign the machine is nearing the end.

Dryers average 10‑15 years. Lint build‑up is the main killer, so clean the filter after every load. A dryer that takes double the time to finish or flashes error codes often needs a new motor or belt.

Ovens and ranges sit at about 10‑15 years. Electric ovens usually outlast gas models because there are fewer moving parts. Look out for uneven heating, temperature spikes, or a control board that won’t stay on – those are red flags.

Dishwashers typically run 9‑12 years. Rust around the door gasket and dishes that come out still dirty point to wear. A noisy pump or water that doesn’t fill correctly also means the dishwasher is on its last legs.

Water heaters have two camps: tank‑type units last 8‑12 years, while tank‑less models can go 15‑20 years. Frequent leaks, rusty water, or a pilot light that keeps going out are warning signs.

These numbers are averages. Good maintenance can push them a few years further, while neglect can cut them short.

Tips to Extend Your Appliance’s Life

1. Follow the manual – it’s not just filler. Cleaning filters, checking hoses, and running self‑clean cycles keep parts from grinding down.

2. Don’t overload – stuffing a washing machine or dryer full of clothes strains motors and bearings. Use the recommended load size.

3. Keep it dry – moisture is an enemy for ovens, dishwashers, and electronics. Wipe spills promptly and ensure vents aren’t blocked.

4. Check seals and gaskets – a cracked fridge door seal or a frayed oven door gasket lets air in, forcing the unit to work harder.

5. Schedule regular service – a yearly check by a qualified tech can spot wear before it becomes a failure. It’s cheaper than an emergency repair.

When you start seeing two or more of the warning signs listed above, weigh repair costs against the average lifespan. If a fix costs more than half the price of a new unit, replacement is usually the smarter move.

Understanding appliance lifespan isn’t about fearing breakdowns; it’s about being prepared. Keep an eye on performance, do simple upkeep, and you’ll get the most out of every appliance you own.